Wilpattu National Park

Wilpattu National Park – The Land of Lakes and Leopards

Spanning over 1,300 square kilometers in Sri Lanka's northwest dry zone, Wilpattu is the country's largest and one of its oldest national parks. Renowned for its unique "villus"—natural rain-fed lakes—Wilpattu is a mosaic of dense forests, scrublands, and open grasslands that support a remarkable diversity of life.

This wilderness is a prime stronghold for the elusive Sri Lankan Leopard (Panthera pardus kotiya), a recognized endemic subspecies. The park also shelters iconic species such as Sloth Bears, Asian Elephants, Mugger Crocodiles, and over 200 species of birds, including endemic and migratory species.

A safari through Wilpattu offers a serene and scientifically rich experience, with nature unfolding in quiet, timeless beauty.

Park Gallery

Sri Lankan leopard in Wilpattu National Park
Natural villu lake in Wilpattu
Asian elephant in dense forest habitat

Park Highlights

Land of Lakes

Home to over 50 natural "villus" (rain-fed lakes) that support diverse ecosystems and wildlife.

Leopard Territory

Prime habitat for the endemic Sri Lankan Leopard (Panthera pardus kotiya), with one of the highest densities in the world.

Diverse Habitats

Features a mosaic of dense forests, scrublands, and open grasslands supporting incredible biodiversity.

Location

Northwest Sri Lanka

Area

Approximately 1,300 km²

Established

One of the oldest national parks in Sri Lanka

Known For

"Villus" (natural rain-fed lakes) and leopards

Wildlife Sightings

Sri Lankan Leopard

Sloth Bear

Asian Elephant

Mugger Crocodile

Water Buffalo

Spotted Deer

Sambar Deer

Barking Deer

Golden Jackal

Purple-faced Langur

Explore the wild beauty of Wilpattu National Park, where ancient forests, serene lakes, and magnificent wildlife create an unforgettable safari experience in Sri Lanka's pristine wilderness.